Nikon D5100 image

Nikon D5100

Quick information
Brand Nikon 2011
Model 13073
Released Year 2011
Type DSLR Cameras
Series D
Color Black
Compatible Mountings Nikon F (FX), Nikon F (DX)
Autofocus Yes
Photo Sensor Resolution 16.2 MP
Video Resolution FHD 1080p
Optical Zoom 3 x
File Format RAW
Status Discontinued

Overview

The Nikon D5100 is a mid-range DSLR camera featuring a 16.2-megapixel DX-format CMOS sensor that delivers high-resolution images with excellent detail and low noise performance. It is equipped with the EXPEED 2 image processor, enabling fast image capture and improved overall performance including full HD video recording capabilities. The camera supports a 3-inch vari-angle LCD screen, allowing photographers to compose shots from various angles. Autofocus is provided by an 11-point AF system with one cross-type sensor, enhancing focus accuracy and speed under different lighting conditions. ISO sensitivity ranges from 100 to 6400, expandable to 25600, suitable for low-light environments. Additionally, the D5100 includes in-camera effects and guide modes to assist users in creative photography.

Specifications

Built-In Media Battery, Remote
Are Batteries Included Yes
Remote Included No
Global Trade Identification Number 00018208130733
UPC 018208130733
Item Height 3.82 inches
Manufacturer Nikon
Connectivity Technology USB, HDMI
Wireless Technology Yes
Total USB 2.0 Ports 1
Total USB 3.0 Ports 2
Total USB Ports 1
Total Video Out Ports 1
Shooting Modes High dynamic rang
Digital-Still Yes
Movie Mode Yes
Image Capture Type Stills & Video
Night vision No
Auto Focus Technology Phase Detection, Center, Selective single-point, Face Detection, Tracking, Multi-area, Single, Continuous, Live View, Contrast Detection
Focus Features Phase detection autofocus (Single-servo AF, Continuous-servo AF)
Autofocus Points 11
Focus Type Automatic with manual
Focus Mode Continuous-Servo AF (AF-C)
Autofocus Yes
Aspect Ratio 3:2
File Format RAW
Effective Still Resolution 16.2 MP
JPEG Quality Level Normal
Total Still Resolution 18.9 MP
Maximum Focal Length 55 Millimeters
Optical Zoom 3 x
Lens Type Telephoto, Standard
Zoom Optical Zoom
Camera Lens The Nikon D5100 comes with two lenses: an 18-55mm standard zoom lens with VR image stabilization and an 55-200mm telephoto zoom lens also with VR image stabilization. These lenses offer a versatile focal length range, covering wide-angle to telephoto shots, and feature AF-S technology for quick and silent autofocus.
Minimum Focal Length 18 Millimeters
Focal Length Description 18-55mm and 55-200mm
Number of Diaphragm Blades 7
Metering Methods Multi, Center-weighted, Spot
Exposure Control Automatic
White Balance Settings Cloudy
Self Timer 10 seconds
Screen Size 3 Inches
Display Type LCD
Display Fixture Type Articulating
Display Resolution Maximum 921,000
Has Color Screen Yes
Flash Memory Type SD/SDHC/SDXC
Memory Slots Available 1
Write Speed 4 fps
Compatible Mountings Nikon F (FX), Nikon F (DX)
Sensor Type CMOS
Image stabilization Digital
Maximum Aperture 3.5 Millimeters
Expanded ISO Minimum 100
Photo Sensor Resolution 16.2 MP
Photo Sensor Size APS-C
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds
Form Factor Compact SLR
Special Feature Lightweight
Color Black
Item Weight 1.2 Pounds
Video Resolution FHD 1080p
Viewfinder Optical
Flash Modes Auto, On, Off, Slow Synch, Rear Curtain Synch, Fill Flash, Red Eye Reduction
Camera Flash Built-In
Skill Level Professional
Compatible Devices Computers, Smartphones, Tablets, External Storage Devices
Continuous Shooting 4
Aperture modes F3.5–F5.6
Viewfinder Magnification 0.78x
Audio Input Microphone
Flash Sync Speed 1/200_sec
Video Capture Format MPEG-4
Expanded ISO Maximum 6400
Delay between shots 0.25 seconds
Battery Cell Type Lithium Ion
Battery Type Lithium Ion
Processor Description Expeed 2

Key Advantages

The Nikon D5100’s sensor and processor combination produces high image quality for its class and price point. Its articulated LCD screen provides versatile shooting angles, ideal for video and still photography. The camera offers full HD 1080p video capture with stereo sound, making it suitable for multimedia use. A user-friendly interface and guide mode make it accessible to beginners while retaining features for enthusiasts. The body design balances portability and comfortable handling. Battery life is efficient, supporting extended shooting sessions.

Limitations

Compared to more advanced models, the D5100 lacks a built-in autofocus motor in the body, requiring AF-compatible lenses for autofocus. The camera uses slower continuous shooting speeds, approximately 4 frames per second, limiting action photography performance. Its video autofocus during recording is contrast-detect and less responsive compared to phase-detect systems. The rear LCD, while articulated, is not touch-sensitive. There's no built-in GPS or Wi-Fi connectivity, which are common in newer models for location tagging and wireless transfer. Low-light autofocus performance can be challenging in very dim conditions.

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