Panasonic DMC-G1 image

Panasonic DMC-G1

Quick information
Brand Panasonic 2008
Model DMC-G1 Red
Released Year 2008
Type DSLR Cameras
Series G1
Color Red
Compatible Mountings Micro Four Thirds
Autofocus Contrast-Detect AF with Face Detection and Tracking
Photo Sensor Resolution 12.1 MP
Video Resolution 2160p
Optical Zoom 3.2
File Format JPEG, RAW, MP4
Status Discontinued
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Overview

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-G1 Red is a 12.1-megapixel DSLR-style mirrorless camera launched in 2008, notable for being the first to adopt the Micro Four Thirds system standard. It features a Four Thirds sensor sized approximately 17.3mm x 13mm, providing a balance between image quality and camera size. The camera employs a contrast-detect autofocus system, supported by a live view through an electronic viewfinder (EVF), replacing traditional optical viewfinders. The body supports interchangeable lenses compatible with the Micro Four Thirds mount. Video capture capabilities include HD 720p recording at 30fps. The DMC-G1 offers a multi-aspect ratio sensor, enabling aspect ratios of 4:3, 3:2, and 16:9 without cropping. Connectivity options include USB 2.0 and AV output, with storage on Secure Digital cards.

Specifications

Built-In Media Battery, Battery Charger, Body Cap, Lens Cap, Remote
Are Batteries Included No
Global Trade Identification Number 00037988988341
UPC 037988988341
Item Height 4.88 inches
Manufacturer Panasonic
Connectivity Technology HDMI, USB
Wireless Technology Yes
Total Video Out Ports 1
Shooting Modes Automatic, Manual, Portrait, Scene
Digital-Still Yes
Movie Mode Yes
Image Capture Type Stills & Video
Auto Focus Technology Contrast Detection, Multi area, sensor
Focus Features Active
Autofocus Points 23
Focus Type Auto Focus
Focus Mode Single-Servo AF (AF-S)
Autofocus Contrast-Detect AF with Face Detection and Tracking
Aspect Ratio 4:3
File Format JPEG, RAW, MP4
Effective Still Resolution 12.1 MP
JPEG Quality Level Fine, Normal
Total Still Resolution 12 MP
Maximum Focal Length 45 Millimeters
Optical Zoom 3.2
Lens Type zoom
Zoom Optical
Camera Lens Lumix G Vario 14-45mm f/3.5-5.6 ASPH. lens with Optical Image Stabilization and 3.2x optical zoom.
Minimum Focal Length 14 Millimeters
Exposure Control Automatic
White Balance Settings Auto
Self Timer 10 Seconds
Screen Size 3 Inches
Display Type LCD
Display Resolution Maximum 12.1 MP
Has Color Screen Yes
Flash Memory Type SD,SDHC
Compatible Mountings Micro Four Thirds
Sensor Type CMOS
Image stabilization Optical
Maximum Aperture 3.5 f
Expanded ISO Minimum 100
Photo Sensor Resolution 12.1 MP
Photo Sensor Size Micro Four Thirds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/16000 seconds
Minimum Shutter Speed 1/16000 Seconds
Form Factor Compact
Special Feature Lightweight
Color Red
Item Weight 1 Pounds
Video Resolution 2160p
Viewfinder Electronic Viewfinder (1,440,000 dots)
Flash Modes Automatic
Camera Flash F5.6
Skill Level Professional
Specific Uses For Product Photography
Compatible Devices External Storage Devices (SD, SDHC cards)
Continuous Shooting 3 fps
Aperture modes F5.6
Flash Sync Speed 1/160_sec
Expanded ISO Maximum 1600
Battery Cell Type Lithium Ion
Battery Type Lithium Ion
Processor Description venus engine
Water Resistance Level Not Water Resistant
Mount Type Bayonet
Minimum Aperture 5.6
Release Year 2008
Camera Type Mirrorless Interchangeable Lens Camera (DSLR-style)
Sensor 12.1 MP Four Thirds Live MOS Sensor (17.3mm x 13mm)
Lens Mount Micro Four Thirds
LCD Screen 3.0-inch Vari-angle LCD (460,000 dots)
ISO Range ISO 100–1600 (expandable to 3200)
Shutter Speed 1/4000 to 60 seconds
Video Recording HD 720p at 30 fps
Storage Media SD/SDHC Card
Connectivity USB 2.0, AV Output
Battery Proprietary Lithium-ion Battery
Dimensions 124 x 87 x 54 mm
Weight Approximately 385 grams (body only)

Key Advantages

The Panasonic DMC-G1 Red's pioneering adoption of the Micro Four Thirds system allows for a more compact and lightweight design compared to traditional DSLRs. Its electronic viewfinder offers accurate real-time previews with exposure and white balance adjustments visible before capture. The camera delivers fast startup and shutter response times enhancing shooting efficiency. Versatile multi-aspect sensor technology provides creative framing without compromising resolution. Being one of the first mirrorless interchangeable lens cameras, it combines DSLR ergonomics with the convenience of mirrorless systems. Its HD video capabilities add multimedia flexibility beyond still photography.

Limitations

The DMC-G1 Red's contrast-detect autofocus system is slower and less effective in low-light conditions compared to phase-detect systems on contemporaneous DSLRs. The Four Thirds sensor size, while compact, limits low-light performance and dynamic range relative to larger APS-C or full-frame sensors. The EVF, though innovative, had lower resolution and refresh rates compared to modern models, affecting user experience. Battery life is relatively short, necessitating spare batteries for extended use. Limited lens selection was a concern at launch, given the nascent Micro Four Thirds ecosystem. The camera lacks more advanced video options such as Full HD or higher frame rates found in later models.

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